Yamaha YZ250F (2014-2018): A Legacy of Motocross Dominance
Introduction
The Yamaha YZ250F has long been a cornerstone of the 250cc motocross segment, and the 2014–2018 generation solidified its reputation as a track weapon. Designed for riders who demand precision, power, and agility, this bike balances raw performance with Yamaha’s signature reliability. Having recently thrown a leg over a well-maintained 2018 example, it’s clear why this generation remains a favorite among privateers and weekend warriors alike. From its explosive engine character to its razor-sharp handling, the YZ250F is a machine that rewards skill and confidence. Let’s dive into what makes this bike tick.
Engine Performance: Precision Meets Power
At the heart of the YZ250F lies a 250cc liquid-cooled, four-stroke single-cylinder engine. With a bore and stroke of 77.0 mm x 53.6 mm (3.0 x 2.1 inches) and a sky-high compression ratio of 13.5:1, this engine is built to scream. The switch to fuel injection (Yamaha Fuel Injection/YFI) in later models—a significant upgrade from earlier carbureted versions—delivers crisp throttle response and eliminates the dreaded bog when hammering out of corners.
During my test ride, the engine’s personality shone brightest in the mid-to-top RPM range. The Keihin® 44mm throttle body ensures precise fuel delivery, while titanium valves reduce reciprocating mass, allowing the engine to rev freely. Clutch drops off the gate felt explosive, and the 5-speed transmission shifted seamlessly under load. The hydraulic clutch (wet multi-disc design) offers a light pull, reducing arm pump during long motos.
Key Specs:
- Power Delivery: Linear yet aggressive, with a strong pull from 8,000 RPM onward.
- Cooling: Efficient liquid cooling kept temps stable even during hard laps.
- Fuel Efficiency: The 7.5L (1.98-gallon) tank is small but adequate for 20–25 minutes of track time.
Chassis and Handling: Lightweight Agility
Yamaha’s bilateral beam aluminum frame is the backbone of this bike’s handling. Weighing in at 104.8 kg (231 lbs) wet, the YZ250F feels almost telepathic when carving ruts or slicing through berms. The 1,476 mm (58.1-inch) wheelbase strikes a perfect balance between stability at speed and flickability in tight sections.
Riding posture is aggressive but comfortable. The 965 mm (38-inch) seat height might intimidate shorter riders, but the narrow frame design makes it manageable. During my ride, the bike’s 28-degree rake angle inspired confidence in high-speed corners, while the Bridgestone® M403A tires provided tenacious grip on intermediate terrain.
Suspension and Brakes: Track-Ready Tuning
The YZ250F’s KYB suspension setup is a masterclass in motocross tuning. Up front, the speed-sensitive inverted fork offers 310 mm (12.2 inches) of travel, absorbing everything from sharp square-edge bumps to heavy landings. Out back, the fully adjustable KYB shock pairs 315 mm (12.4 inches) of travel with progressive damping, keeping the rear planted under acceleration.
Braking performance is equally impressive. The 245 mm (9.6-inch) hydraulic discs—front and rear—deliver strong, modulated stopping power. I never felt the need to upgrade to aftermarket rotors, even during aggressive late-braking maneuvers.
Ergonomics: Built for Attack
Yamaha’s rider triangle prioritizes control. The handlebars are positioned for standing attacks, while the footpegs sit low enough to maximize cornering leverage without dragging. The seat foam is firm yet forgiving, and the Team Yamaha Blue/White color scheme (or 60th Anniversary Yellow on special editions) gives the bike a factory-race aesthetic.
Competition: How Does It Stack Up?
The 250cc motocross class is fiercely competitive. Here’s how the YZ250F holds its ground:
1. KTM 250 SX-F
- Strengths: More peak horsepower, electric start.
- Weaknesses: Stiffer suspension; less forgiving for novice riders.
- YZ Edge: Smoother power delivery and superior cornering stability.
2. Honda CRF250R
- Strengths: Legendary reliability, ergonomic comfort.
- Weaknesses: Heavier (109 kg / 240 lbs); softer low-end power.
- YZ Edge: Lighter feel and stronger midrange punch.
3. Kawasaki KX250F
- Strengths: Strong bottom-end torque, plush suspension.
- Weaknesses: Narrow powerband; requires frequent shifting.
- YZ Edge: Broader power spread and better chassis feedback.
Maintenance: Keeping Your YZ250F in Fight Shape
Owning a race bike demands diligence. Here’s how to keep your YZ250F running like new:
1. Valve Checks
- Intake: 0.12–0.19 mm (0.0047–0.0075 in)
- Exhaust: 0.17–0.24 mm (0.0067–0.0094 in)
- Frequency: Every 15–20 hours for aggressive riders.
2. Oil Changes
- Oil Type: 10W-30 to 20W-50 (API SG or higher).
- Capacity: 730 ml (0.77 quarts) with filter.
- Tip: Use a magnetic drain plug to catch metal debris.
3. Chain and Sprockets
- Stock Gearing: 13/50 teeth.
- Chain: 114-link 520-series.
- Upgrade: Consider a DID ERT2 chain for longevity.
4. Air Filter
- Clean every 2–3 rides with biodegradable solvent.
- Pro Tip: Keep a pre-oiled spare filter in your gear bag.
5. Cooling System
- Coolant Capacity: 1.0L (1.06 quarts).
- Monitor: Check for leaks after heavy impacts.
Conclusion: A Modern Classic
The Yamaha YZ250F (2014–2018) remains a benchmark in the 250cc class. Its combination of explosive power, nimble chassis, and bulletproof reliability makes it a compelling choice for riders at any level. Whether you’re chasing holeshots or honing your skills, this bike delivers. And when it’s time to upgrade, MOTOPARTS.store has everything from high-flow air filters to performance exhausts to keep your YZ ahead of the pack.
Specifications sheet
Variklis | |
---|---|
Taktas: | Four-stroke |
Kuro sistema: | Keihin® fuel injection, 44mm (2015-2018); Carburetor (2014) |
Darbinis tūris: | 250 ccm |
Kuro valdymas: | DOHC |
Cilindro skersmuo × eiga: | 77.0 x 53.6 mm (3.0 x 2.1 in) |
Konfigūracija: | Single |
Aušinimo sistema: | Liquid |
Suspaudimo santykis: | 13.5:1 |
Cilindrų skaičius: | 1 |
Vožtuvai vienam cilindrui: | 4 |
Matmenys | |
---|---|
Ratų bazė: | 1476 mm (58.1 in) |
Svoris su skysčiais: | 105 |
Sėdynės aukštis: | 965 mm (38.0 in) |
Bendras plotis: | 826 mm (32.5 in) |
Bendras aukštis: | 1280 mm (50.4 in) |
Bendras ilgis: | 2164 mm (85.2 in) |
Prošvaisa: | 325 mm (12.8 in) |
Degalų bako talpa: | 7.5 L (1.98 US gal) |
Perdavimas | |
---|---|
Grandinės tipas: | 520 |
Galinė pavara: | chain |
Grandinės ilgis: | 114 |
Transmisija: | 5-speed |
Galinė žvaigždutė: | 50 |
Priekinė žvaigždutė: | 13 |
Techninė priežiūra | |
---|---|
Galinė padanga: | 100/90-19 |
Variklio alyva: | 10W-30 to 20W-50 |
Priekinė padanga: | 80/100-21 |
Stabdžių skystis: | DOT 4 |
Uždegimo žvakės: | NGK LMAR8G |
Uždegimo žvakės tarpas: | 0.8 |
Aušinimo skysčio talpa: | 1.0 |
Šakių alyvos talpa: | 1.1 |
Variklio alyvos talpa: | 0.73 |
Vožtuvų laisvumas (įsiurbimo, šaltas): | 0.12–0.19 mm |
Vožtuvų laisvumas (išmetimo, šaltas): | 0.17–0.24 mm |
Rekomenduojamas slėgis padangose (galinėse): | 1.0 bar (14.5 psi) |
Rekomenduojamas slėgis padangose (priekyje): | 1.0 bar (14.5 psi) |
Papildoma informacija | |
---|---|
Starteris: | Kick |
Spalvų parinktys: | Team Yamaha Blue/White, 60th Anniversary Yellow (varies by year) |
Gamyklinė garantija: | 30 Day Limited |
Važiuoklė ir pakaba | |
---|---|
Rėmas: | Aluminum bilateral beam frame |
Galiniai stabdžiai: | Single 245 mm hydraulic disc |
Priekiniai stabdžiai: | Single 245 mm hydraulic disc |
Galinė pakaba: | KYB fully adjustable monoshock, 315 mm (12.4 in) travel |
Priekinė pakaba: | KYB speed-sensitive inverted fork, fully adjustable, 310 mm (12.2 in) travel |
Krypties posvyris (šakės kampas): | 28.0° |